There is a lot of trade between China and the United States. When it comes to the freight rates from China to USA, everyone should be wondering how the freight is calculated.
There are three main ways to ship from China to China: sea freight, air freight and express. The advantage of sea freight is that the freight rates from China to USA is cheap.
For large products, the freight advantage is obvious; the cost of air freight is cheaper than that of international express, and the timeliness is more guaranteed. Express is really fast, but too expensive.
Shipping from China to USA by sea freight
Sea freight is the main delivery method for Cross-border e-commerce sellers. Usually, replenishment and stocking are carried out according to the shipping time to control the freight rates from China to USA costs. The controlled logistics cost can provide sellers with more chips in product competition. Shipping can be divided into fast ships and slow ships.
Sea freight is also divided into LCL and FCL.
FCL
FCL, or Full Container Load, is when your cargo fills an entire 20-foot or 40-foot container. If you’re shipping in bulk, you can save time and money by shipping FCL. FCL pricing is flat whether your container is completely full or not.
LCL
LCL or less than container load means your cargo will not fill the entire container and will be shipped with other boxes or pallets. Please note that when you ship LCL, your cargo needs to be consolidated at the port of origin and unpacked at the port of destination.
This is the reason why LCL shipping takes several days than FCL shipping.
LCL freight is generally charged according to the higher actual weight and volume weight. The billing formulas for the two charging methods are also different:
Charge by volume = basic shipping per unit (MTQ) × total volume
Charged by weight = basic shipping per unit (TNE) x total gross weight
For example, the volume and weight are mainly charged according to CBM. The minimum charge starts from 1CBM, and the amount exceeds 1CBM. That is to say, if your cargo is 0.8CBM, then it is calculated as 1CBM; if it is 1.3CBM, it is calculated as 1.3CBM.
What’s the freight rates from China to USA?
Different logistics companies have different billing standards, but at present, freight forwarding companies on the market mainly calculate according to these four standards: 1CBM=1000KG/750KG/500KG/363KG, when calculating the freight rates from China to USA, it will also be converted and then calculated. .
Before delivery, our LCL shipments must measure the weight of their own goods accurately in advance, because the goods must be re-measured when they arrive at the warehouse designated by the freight forwarder, and this is the standard. If the factory changes the packaging.
The factory should be required to notify the factory in time. Do not wait for the goods to be delivered to the freight forwarding warehouse. When the information is fed back through the freight forwarder, the time is often very short.
If you change the customs declaration documents, it is easy to delay customs declaration, or produce expedited customs declaration. fees and port charges. Therefore, be sure to accurately measure the weight of your goods before delivery.
The composition freight rates from China to USA by sea:
The FCL foe sea freight rates from China to USA: O/F+ORC+AMS+DOC+TLX. That is, “sea freight + cargo pickup fee at the port of departure + automatic manifest declaration fee + document fee + telex release fee”. How much does it cost to ship from China to the US?
The LCL sea freight rates from China to USA:O/F+CFS+DDC+AMS+ISPS+warehousing fee+fee+DOC. That is, “sea freight + LCL fee + delivery fee at port + automatic manifest declaration fee + port security fee + warehousing fee + fee + document fee”. How much does it cost to ship to the US.
It is simple and clear to ship double-clearance to the door. The direct bulk cargo LCL is billed according to the volume and weight, and the whole container is calculated according to the container type. List of US freight rates by sea.
The sea freight rates from China to USA:
There are also these surcharges for sea freight from China to USA:
Customs Security Surcharge (AMS, ISF)
Container Freight Station (these are LCL charges and only apply to LCL)
Terminal loading and unloading charges (charged by the Port Authority)
customs clearance
Pickup and Delivery
Insurance
Surcharges (fuel surcharges, handling of hazardous materials, storage, etc.)
Routing costs (e.g. Panama Canal, Alameda Corridor)
Shipping from China to USA by air freight
What’s air freight rates from China to USA?
Air freight is generally faster but more expensive than ocean freight, so the mode you choose will depend on the size and weight of your shipment, and how fast you need to get to your destination.
Air freight rates from China to USA:
At around $3 per kilo, standard air shipping is the cheapest option for shipments between 150 and 500 kilos. For very light-sized shipments, charges may be based on dimensional weight rather than actual weight.
Air freight is by far the fastest. Express air freight is a bit more expensive. Shipping rates can vary widely between freight forwarders, and prices change regularly, so be sure to shop around.
For larger cargo sizes and origin/destination pairs, LCL (smaller than container loads) ocean freight costs may actually be cheaper than air freight costs – be sure to check!
Air freight time: about 5-8 working days, sea line: US West: 18-25 working days, US East: about 30-40 days.
Goods shipped by air to the United States: electronic products, small packages for e-commerce, other goods with high requirements on timeliness or goods with high value.
Shipping from China to USA by express
The international express freight rates from China to USA is the highest, but it is definitely the fastest relative to the time limit. As for which international express delivery is cheaper, there is generally no conclusion. For example, for small products, it is more cost-effective to choose DHL or air freight. For bulky products, choose UPS, TNT or a dedicated shipping line, and the transportation cost is relatively low.
Specifically, you need to choose the most suitable transportation method according to your own product, so as to reduce the transportation cost.
